Noninvasive brain stimulation techniques are used in experimental and clinical fields for
their potential effects on brain network dynamics and behavior. Transcranial electrical …

Direct current stimulation is a neuromodulatory noninvasive brain stimulation tool, which
was first introduced in animal and human experiments in the 1950s, and added to the …

Circadian rhythms have natural relative variations among humans known as chronotype.
Chronotype or being a morning or evening person, has a specific physiological …

Transcranical direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a treatment known to ameliorate various
neurological conditions and enhance memory and cognition in humans. tDCS has gained …

Background Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) has been reported to improve
various forms of learning in humans. Stimulation is often applied during training, producing …

Key points• The diversity of cellular targets of direct current stimulation (DCS), including
somas, dendrites and axon terminals, determine the modulation of synaptic efficacy.• Axon …

The objective of this review is to summarize the contribution of animal research using direct
current stimulation (DCS) to our understanding of the physiological effects of transcranial …

Stroke has long been regarded as focal disease with circumscribed damage leading to
neurological deficits. However, advances in methods for assessing the human brain and in …

The US Air Force Office of Scientific Research convened a meeting of researchers in the
fields of neuroscience, psychology, engineering, and medicine to discuss most pressing …

Rhythmic neuronal activity is ubiquitous in the human brain. These rhythms originate from a
variety of different network mechanisms, which give rise to a wide-ranging spectrum of …