Pregnancy is a unique immunological condition in which an “immune-diplomatic” dialogue
between trophoblasts and maternal immune cells is established to protect the fetus from …

The intricate interplay between the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and the immune
system has long been a focal point in understanding disease progression. Among the …

Background Dengue virus outbreaks are increasing in number and severity worldwide. Viral
transmission is assumed to require a minimum time period of viral replication within the …

Kyrgyzstan has one of the highest rates of HIV-1 spread in Central Asia. In this study, we
used molecular–epidemiological approaches to examine the HIV-1 epidemic in Kyrgyzstan …

HIV self-disclosure is an important challenge affecting the physical and psychological health
of adolescents living with HIV. The study's aim was to explore the perspectives of HIV …

Emerging clinical studies should prioritize pregnant/lactating people and infants to ensure
such therapies are well tolerated and efficacious. Alongside therapeutic innovation …

In countries with high human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) prevalence, up to 30% of
pregnant women are living with HIV, with fetal exposure to both HIV and antiretroviral …

There is a growing number of perinatally HIV-1-infected children worldwide who must
maintain life-long ART. In early life, HIV-1 infection is established in an immunologically …

Introduction Efforts to improve health outcomes among adolescents and young adults living
with HIV (ALHs) are hampered by limited adolescent engagement in HIV-related research …

Women of reproductive age living with the human immunodeficiency virus (WRALHIV) have
many complex problems regarding their disease and status. They have to access Voluntary …