The use of fossil fuels has contributed to climate change and global warming, which has led
to a growing need for renewable and ecologically friendly alternatives to these. It is accepted …

This paper reviews the technological and economical feasibilities as well as sustainable
assessment of approaches (thermochemical and biochemical) applied for sustainable “drop …

Transformer, an attention-based encoder–decoder model, has already revolutionized the
field of natural language processing (NLP). Inspired by such significant achievements, some …

The future of the global environment is at threat due to global warming and climate change
primarily driven by greenhouse gas emissions. Bioenergy with carbon dioxide capture and …

Hydrothermal processing is an important thermochemical conversion process that is used to
convert biomass into valuable products or biofuel. The process is usually performed in water …

Industrial heat is important in Europe's energy consumption and dominated by fossil fuels.
Therefore, promoting renewables in this sector is vital to move Europe towards a low-carbon …

A comparative techno-economic analysis of two different thermochemical biomass
conversion pathways was conducted to examine the effects of fuel price and other variables …

In this review, the conversion (thermochemical, biological and hybrid) of chemical energy
chiefly enclosed in biomass structures ie as 30–50% cellulose, 15–35% hemicellulose and …

The changing global approach for protecting the planet and turning to a low-carbon
economy has made the growing demand for biomasses at the core of biochemistry. Biomass …

A load shifting algorithm based on economic linear programming with model predictive
control was developed to minimize the operating cost of a biomass combined heat and …