Atherosclerosis develops due to lipid accumulation in the arterial wall and sclerosis as result
of increased hyperlipidemia, oxidative stress, lipid oxidation, and protein oxidation …

Atherosclerosis is the underlying cause of heart attack and stroke. Early observations that
cholesterol is a key component of arterial plaques gave rise to the cholesterol hypothesis for …

The current coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) pandemic presents a global challenge
for managing acutely ill patients and complications from viral infection. Systemic …

With cardiovascular disease being the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide,
effective and cost-efficient therapies to reduce cardiovascular risk are highly needed. Lipids …

Uptake of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) particles by macrophages represents a key step in
the development of atherosclerotic plaques, leading to the foam cell formation. Chemical …

The lipoprotein HDL has two important roles: first, it promotes reverse cholesterol transport,
and second, it modulates inflammation. Epidemiological studies show that HDL-cholesterol …

There are several well-documented functions of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) that may
explain the ability of these lipoproteins to protect against atherosclerosis. The best …

Risk of cardiovascular (CV) disease is increased among RA patients. High inflammatory
burden associated with RA appears to be a key driver of the increased cardiovascular risk …

High-density lipoproteins (HDL) possess key atheroprotective biological properties,
including cellular cholesterol efflux capacity, and anti-oxidative and anti-inflammatory …

Air pollution is associated with significant adverse health effects, including increased
cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Exposure to particulate matter with an aerodynamic …