Narcolepsy—clinical spectrum, aetiopathophysiology, diagnosis and treatment

CLA Bassetti, A Adamantidis, D Burdakov… - Nature Reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
Narcolepsy is a rare brain disorder that reflects a selective loss or dysfunction of orexin (also
known as hypocretin) neurons of the lateral hypothalamus. Narcolepsy type 1 (NT1) is …

The immunopathogenesis of narcolepsy type 1

RS Liblau, D Latorre, BR Kornum… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
Abstract Narcolepsy type 1 (NT1) is a chronic sleep disorder resulting from the loss of a
small population of hypothalamic neurons that produce wake-promoting hypocretin (HCRT; …

Slow wave sleep disruption increases cerebrospinal fluid amyloid-β levels

YES Ju, SJ Ooms, C Sutphen, SL Macauley… - Brain, 2017 - academic.oup.com
See Mander et al.(doi: 10.1093/awx174) for a scientific commentary on this article. Sleep
deprivation increases amyloid-β, suggesting that chronically disrupted sleep may promote …

[PDF][PDF] Sleep and sleep disorders 2 insomnia

ML Perlis, D Posner, D Riemann, CH Bastien, J Teel… - Lancet, 2022 - unmfm.pbworks.com
Insomnia is highly prevalent in clinical practice, occurring in up to 50% of primary care
patients. Insomnia can present independently or alongside other medical conditions or …

Orexin 2 receptor–selective agonist danavorexton improves narcolepsy phenotype in a mouse model and in human patients

R Evans, H Kimura, R Alexander… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
Narcolepsy type 1 (NT1) is a sleep disorder caused by a loss of orexinergic neurons.
Narcolepsy type 2 (NT2) is heterogeneous; affected individuals typically have normal orexin …

Neural network analysis of sleep stages enables efficient diagnosis of narcolepsy

JB Stephansen, AN Olesen, M Olsen, A Ambati… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Abstract Analysis of sleep for the diagnosis of sleep disorders such as Type-1 Narcolepsy
(T1N) currently requires visual inspection of polysomnography records by trained scoring …

The neurobiological basis of narcolepsy

CE Mahoney, A Cogswell, IJ Koralnik… - Nature Reviews …, 2019 - nature.com
Narcolepsy is the most common neurological cause of chronic sleepiness. The discovery
about 20 years ago that narcolepsy is caused by selective loss of the neurons producing …

[HTML][HTML] Diagnosis of central disorders of hypersomnolence: a reappraisal by European experts

GJ Lammers, CLA Bassetti, L Dolenc-Groselj… - Sleep medicine …, 2020 - Elsevier
The aim of this European initiative is to facilitate a structured discussion to improve the next
edition of the International Classification of Sleep Disorders (ICSD), particularly the chapter …

[图书][B] de Lahunta's veterinary neuroanatomy and clinical neurology

A De Lahunta, EN Glass, M Kent - 2020 - books.google.com
NEW case descriptions offer additional practice in working your way through real-life
scenarios to reach an accurate diagnosis and an effective treatment plan for neurologic …

Vigilance, alertness, or sustained attention: physiological basis and measurement

BS Oken, MC Salinsky, SM Elsas - Clinical neurophysiology, 2006 - Elsevier
Vigilance is a term with varied definitions but the most common usage is sustained attention
or tonic alertness. This usage of vigilance implies both the degree of arousal on the sleep …