Obesity and diabetes: the increased risk of cancer and cancer-related mortality

EJ Gallagher, D LeRoith - Physiological reviews, 2015 - journals.physiology.org
Obesity and type 2 diabetes are becoming increasingly prevalent worldwide, and both are
associated with an increased incidence and mortality from many cancers. The metabolic …

PI3K/AKT, MAPK and AMPK signalling: protein kinases in glucose homeostasis

SM Schultze, BA Hemmings, M Niessen… - Expert reviews in …, 2012 - cambridge.org
New therapeutic approaches to counter the increasing prevalence of obesity and type 2
diabetes mellitus are in high demand. Deregulation of the phosphoinositide-3-kinase …

A review of the pharmacological properties of insulin degludec and their clinical relevance

H Haahr, T Heise - Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2014 - Springer
Insulin degludec (IDeg) is a new-generation basal insulin with an ultra-long duration of
action. To date, a large number of studies have been conducted to investigate the …

Therapies for type 1 diabetes: current scenario and future perspectives

V Pathak, NM Pathak, CL O'Neill… - Clinical Medicine …, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is caused by autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing β cells
located in the endocrine pancreas in areas known as islets of Langerhans. The current …

Proinsulin misfolding and endoplasmic reticulum stress during the development and progression of diabetes☆

J Sun, J Cui, Q He, Z Chen, P Arvan, M Liu - Molecular aspects of medicine, 2015 - Elsevier
To maintain copious insulin granule stores in the face of ongoing metabolic demand,
pancreatic beta cells must produce large quantities of proinsulin, the insulin precursor …

Steady state is reached within 2–3 days of once‐daily administration of degludec, a basal insulin with an ultralong duration of action: 每日1 次给予德谷胰岛素(一种持续 …

T Heise, S Korsatko, L Nosek, HV Coester… - Journal of …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
摘要背景各种因素都可以影响胰岛素类似物的药物代谢动力学与药效学特征.
当前这项研究的目的是在不同年龄, 糖尿病类型以及种族的受试者中每日1 …

Glucose-responsive insulin by molecular and physical design

NA Bakh, AB Cortinas, MA Weiss, RS Langer… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
The concept of a glucose-responsive insulin (GRI) has been a recent objective of diabetes
technology. The idea behind the GRI is to create a therapeutic that modulates its potency …

Updates in gestational diabetes prevalence, treatment, and health policy

LT Dickens, CC Thomas - Current diabetes reports, 2019 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review Gestational diabetes (GDM) is associated with adverse
pregnancy and neonatal outcomes and increased maternal risk for subsequent type 2 …

Insulin: a review of analytical methods

Y Shen, W Prinyawiwatkul, Z Xu - Analyst, 2019 - pubs.rsc.org
Insulin is an important polypeptide hormone that regulates carbohydrate metabolism.
Abnormal levels of insulin are associated with diabetes mellitus that is characterized by …

The past, present, and future of basal insulins

J Pettus, T Santos Cavaiola… - Diabetes/metabolism …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Insulin production by the pancreas follows a basic pattern where basal levels of insulin are
secreted during fasting periods, with prandial increases in insulin associated with food …