The science of volcanology advances disproportionately during exceptionally large or well-
observed eruptions. The 2018 eruption of Kīlauea Volcano (Hawai 'i) was its most impactful …

With the rapid expansion in big data and artificial intelligence (AI), Earth sciences are
undergoing unprecedented advances in data processing and interpretation techniques, as …

Abstract Distributed Acoustic Sensing (DAS) is an emerging technology for earthquake
monitoring and subsurface imaging. However, its distinct characteristics, such as unknown …

Shallow magmatic reservoirs that produce measurable volcanic surface deformation are
often considered as discrete independent systems. However, petrological analyses of …

Decades of studies at divergent plate margins have revealed networks of magmatic sills at
the crust-mantle boundary. However, a lack of direct observations of deep magma motion …

ABSTRACT The 2020–2023 southwestern Puerto Rico seismic sequence, still ongoing in
2023, is remarkable for its multiple‐fault rupture complexity and elevated aftershock …

Distinguishing periods of intermittent unrest from the run-up to eruption is a major challenge
at volcanoes around the globe. Comparing multidisciplinary monitoring data with mineral …

Seismicity at active volcanoes provides crucial constraints on the dynamics of magma
systems and complex fault activation processes preceding and during an eruption. We …

Both volcano‐tectonic (VTs) and deep long‐period earthquakes (DLPs) have been
documented at Akutan Volcano, Alaska and may reflect different active processes helpful for …

We analyze volcanic tremor from Oldoinyo Lengai, Tanzania, which is currently the only
active volcano on Earth producing carbonatitic lavas. Here, we use data from the recent …