A starting guide to root ecology: strengthening ecological concepts and standardising root classification, sampling, processing and trait measurements

GT Freschet, L Pagès, CM Iversen, LH Comas… - New …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
In the context of a recent massive increase in research on plant root functions and their
impact on the environment, root ecologists currently face many important challenges to keep …

Forest microbiome: diversity, complexity and dynamics

P Baldrian - FEMS Microbiology reviews, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Globally, forests represent highly productive ecosystems that act as carbon sinks where soil
organic matter is formed from residuals after biomass decomposition as well as from …

The biomass distribution on Earth

YM Bar-On, R Phillips, R Milo - Proceedings of the National …, 2018 - National Acad Sciences
A census of the biomass on Earth is key for understanding the structure and dynamics of the
biosphere. However, a global, quantitative view of how the biomass of different taxa …

Redefining fine roots improves understanding of below‐ground contributions to terrestrial biosphere processes

ML McCormack, IA Dickie, DM Eissenstat… - New …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Fine roots acquire essential soil resources and mediate biogeochemical cycling in terrestrial
ecosystems. Estimates of carbon and nutrient allocation to build and maintain these …

Specific root length as an indicator of environmental change

I Ostonen, Ü Püttsepp, C Biel, O Alberton… - Plant …, 2007 - Taylor & Francis
Specific root length (SRL, mg− 1) is probably the most frequently measured morphological
parameter of fine roots. It is believed to characterize economic aspects of the root system …

Fine root production and turnover in forest ecosystems in relation to stand and environmental characteristics

L Finér, M Ohashi, K Noguchi, Y Hirano - Forest Ecology and Management, 2011 - Elsevier
The production and turnover of fine roots (diameter⩽ 2mm) contributes significantly to
carbon cycling in forest ecosystems. We compiled an up-to-date global database covering …

Global climate change and tree nutrition: influence of water availability

J Kreuzwieser, A Gessler - Tree physiology, 2010 - academic.oup.com
The effects of global climate change will regionally be very different, mainly causing
considerable changes in temperature and water availability. For Central Europe, for …

Factors causing variation in fine root biomass in forest ecosystems

L Finér, M Ohashi, K Noguchi, Y Hirano - Forest Ecology and Management, 2011 - Elsevier
Fine roots form one of the most significant components contributing to carbon cycling in
forest ecosystems. We study here the effect of variation in root diameter classes, sampling …

Plant diversity positively affects short‐term soil carbon storage in experimental grasslands

S Steinbeiss, H BEßLER, C Engels… - Global Change …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Increasing atmospheric CO2 concentration and related climate change have stimulated
much interest in the potential of soils to sequester carbon. In 'The Jena Experiment', a …

Nitrogen balance in forest soils: nutritional limitation of plants under climate change stresses

H Rennenberg, M Dannenmann, A Gessler… - Plant …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Forest ecosystems with low soil nitrogen (N) availability are characterized by direct
competition for this growth‐limiting resource between several players, ie various …