Microglia: Immune and non-immune functions

K Borst, AA Dumas, M Prinz - Immunity, 2021 - cell.com
As resident macrophages of the central nervous system (CNS), microglia are associated
with diverse functions essential to the developing and adult brain during homeostasis and …

New insights into M1/M2 macrophages: key modulators in cancer progression

J Liu, X Geng, J Hou, G Wu - Cancer Cell International, 2021 - Springer
Infiltration of macrophages in and around tumor nest represents one of the most crucial
hallmarks during tumor progression. The mutual interactions with tumor cells and stromal …

Microglia and central nervous system–associated macrophages—from origin to disease modulation

M Prinz, T Masuda, MA Wheeler… - Annual review of …, 2021 - annualreviews.org
The immune system of the central nervous system (CNS) consists primarily of innate
immune cells. These are highly specialized macrophages found either in the parenchyma …

Microglia heterogeneity in the single-cell era

T Masuda, R Sankowski, O Staszewski, M Prinz - Cell reports, 2020 - cell.com
Microglia are resident immune cells in the central nervous system (CNS) that are capable of
carrying out prominent and various functions during development and adulthood under both …

Immune pathways in etiology, acute phase, and chronic sequelae of ischemic stroke

M Endres, MA Moro, CH Nolte, C Dames… - Circulation …, 2022 - Am Heart Assoc
Inflammation and immune mechanisms are crucially involved in the pathophysiology of the
development, acute damage cascades, and chronic course after ischemic stroke …

Microglia and monocytes in inflammatory CNS disease: integrating phenotype and function

AG Spiteri, CL Wishart, R Pamphlett, G Locatelli… - Acta …, 2022 - Springer
In neurological diseases, the actions of microglia, the resident myeloid cells of the CNS
parenchyma, may diverge from, or intersect with, those of recruited monocytes to drive …

Microglia biology: one century of evolving concepts

M Prinz, S Jung, J Priller - Cell, 2019 - cell.com
Microglia were first recognized as a distinct cell population in the CNS one century ago. For
a long time, they were primarily considered to be phagocytes responsible for removing …

Developmental and functional heterogeneity of monocytes

M Guilliams, A Mildner, S Yona - Immunity, 2018 - cell.com
Novel experimental approaches such as fate-mapping and single-cell analysis have brought
fresh insight into monocyte development and function over the past decade and helped …

Astrocytes and microglia: in sickness and in health

ID Vainchtein, AV Molofsky - Trends in neurosciences, 2020 - cell.com
Healthy central nervous system (CNS) development and function require an intricate and
balanced bidirectional communication between neurons and glia cells. In this review, we …

Microglia and macrophages in brain homeostasis and disease

Q Li, BA Barres - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2018 - nature.com
Microglia and non-parenchymal macrophages in the brain are mononuclear phagocytes that
are increasingly recognized to be essential players in the development, homeostasis and …