The giant planets were the first to form and hold the key to unveiling the solar system's
formation history in their interiors and atmospheres. Furthermore, the unique conditions …

Radio observations of the atmospheres of the giant planets Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and
Neptune have provided invaluable constraints on atmospheric dynamics, physics/chemistry …

MATTERS ARISING NATURE ASTRONOMY (using both CASA and AIPS, done at NRAO).
We investigated including/removing certain baselines; further details of the methods can be …

The vertical distribution of trace gases in planetary atmospheres can be obtained with
observations of the atmosphere's thermal emission. Inverting radio observations to recover …

Observations of Jupiter's deep atmosphere by the Juno spacecraft have revealed several
puzzling facts: The concentration of ammonia is variable down to pressures of tens of bars …

Context. The Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) has been in operation
since 2011, but it has not yet been populated with the full suite of its planned frequency …

Juno microwave radiometer (MWR) observations of Jupiter's midlatitudes reveal a strong
correlation between brightness temperature contrasts and zonal winds, confirming that the …

We present updated atmospheric tables suitable for calculating the post-formation evolution
and cooling of Jupiter and Jupiter-like exoplanets. These tables are generated using a 1D …

A major motivation for multiple atmospheric probe measurements at Uranus is the
understanding of dynamic processes that create and maintain spatial variation in thermal …

The study of planets and small bodies within our Solar System is fundamental for
understanding the formation and evolution of the Earth and other planets. Compositional …