Mitochondrial and metabolic dysfunction in ageing and age-related diseases

JA Amorim, G Coppotelli, AP Rolo… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Organismal ageing is accompanied by progressive loss of cellular function and systemic
deterioration of multiple tissues, leading to impaired function and increased vulnerability to …

[PDF][PDF] Why does obesity cause diabetes?

S Klein, A Gastaldelli, H Yki-Järvinen, PE Scherer - Cell metabolism, 2022 - cell.com
The accumulation of an excessive amount of body fat can cause type 2 diabetes, and the
risk of type 2 diabetes increases linearly with an increase in body mass index. Accordingly …

A review of current trends with type 2 diabetes epidemiology, aetiology, pathogenesis, treatments and future perspectives

J Reed, S Bain, V Kanamarlapudi - Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome …, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Abstract Type 2 diabetes (T2D), which has currently become a global pandemic, is a
metabolic disease largely characterised by impaired insulin secretion and action. Significant …

The Lancet Commission on diabetes: using data to transform diabetes care and patient lives

JCN Chan, LL Lim, NJ Wareham, JE Shaw, TJ Orchard… - The Lancet, 2020 - thelancet.com
Executive summary 2020 will go down in history as the year when the global community was
awakened to the fragility of human health and the interdependence of the ecosystem …

Pancreatic β-cells in type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus: different pathways to failure

DL Eizirik, L Pasquali, M Cnop - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2020 - nature.com
Loss of functional β-cell mass is the key mechanism leading to the two main forms of
diabetes mellitus—type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) …

MicroRNA-mediated regulation of glucose and lipid metabolism

P Agbu, RW Carthew - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2021 - nature.com
In animals, systemic control of metabolism is conducted by metabolic tissues and relies on
the regulated circulation of a plethora of molecules, such as hormones and lipoprotein …

[HTML][HTML] Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1)

TD Müller, B Finan, SR Bloom, D D'Alessio… - Molecular …, 2019 - Elsevier
Background The glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is a multifaceted hormone with broad
pharmacological potential. Among the numerous metabolic effects of GLP-1 are the glucose …

[HTML][HTML] The effects of type 2 diabetes mellitus on organ metabolism and the immune system

G Daryabor, MR Atashzar, D Kabelitz, S Meri… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Metabolic abnormalities such as dyslipidemia, hyperinsulinemia, or insulin resistance and
obesity play key roles in the induction and progression of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) …

Consensus statement by the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and American College of Endocrinology on the comprehensive type 2 diabetes …

AJ Garber, Y Handelsman, G Grunberger, D Einhorn… - Endocrine Practice, 2020 - Elsevier
ABSTRACT Abbreviations: A1C= hemoglobin A1C; AACE= American Association of Clinical
Endocrinologists; ABCD= adiposity-based chronic disease; ACCORD= Action to Control …

Oxidative stress and diabetes: antioxidative strategies

P Zhang, T Li, X Wu, EC Nice, C Huang, Y Zhang - Frontiers of medicine, 2020 - Springer
Diabetes mellitus is one of the major public health problems worldwide. Considerable recent
evidence suggests that the cellular reduction-oxidation (redox) imbalance leads to oxidative …