Dopamine (DA) and glutamate neurotransmission are strongly implicated in schizophrenia
pathophysiology. While most studies focus on contributions of neurons that release only DA …

The heterogeneity of Parkinson's disease (PD), ie the various clinical phenotypes,
pathological findings, genetic predispositions and probably also the various implicated …

A prodigious increment of scientific evidence in both preclinical and clinical studies is
narrowing a major gap in knowledge regarding sex-specific biological responses observed …

Abstract Purpose of Review Sex dimorphism in Parkinson's disease (PD) is an ostensible
feature of the neurological disorder, particularly as men are 1.5–2 times more likely to …

Growing evidence has established that a subset of dopamine (DA) neurons co-release
glutamate and express vesicular glutamate transporter 2 (VGLUT2). VGLUT2 expression in …

Parkinson's disease is a neurological disorder characterized by degeneration of midbrain
dopamine neurons, which results in numerous adaptations in basal ganglia circuits …

Reward-seeking behavior is often initiated by environmental cues that signal reward
availability. This is a necessary behavioral response; however, cue reactivity and reward …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disease implicated in multiple
interacting neurotransmitter pathways. Glutamate is the central excitatory neurotransmitter in …

Zebrafish is an economical alternative model for developmental neurotoxicity (DNT) testing.
DNT studies in zebrafish have been focused on acute effects; few studies explore enduring …

Loss of midbrain dopamine neurons causes the cardinal symptoms of Parkinson's disease.
However, not all dopamine neurons are equally vulnerable and a better understanding of …