Poor indoor air quality has become of particular concern within the built environment due to
the time people spend indoors, and the associated health burden. Volatile organic …

Humans face threats from air pollutants present in both indoor and outdoor environments.
The emerging role of plants in remediating the atmospheric environment is now being …

Urban civilization has a high impact on the environment and human health. The pollution
level of indoor air can be 2–5 times higher than the outdoor air pollution, and sometimes it …

Despite the growing use of control measures, environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) remains
a significant pollutant source in indoor air in many areas of the world. Current control …

The emission of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from interior materials can significantly
impact people's health and daily activities, necessitating effective management. In the …

Studies on human exposure to indoor air pollution reveal that indoor environments could be
at least twice as polluted as outdoor environments. Indoor air pollution has not received as …

Green walls have previously demonstrated the capacity to reduce particulate matter (PM),
noise pollution, and temperature conditions in manipulative experiments and computational …

Air pollution is regarded as an increasingly threatening, major environmental risk for human
health. Seven million deaths are attributed to air pollution each year, 91% of which is due to …

Green spaces have become the most threatened by urban growth, and the decline in these
areas is a main cause of environmental and social problems with implications for human …

Abstract Nowadays, people spend 80–90% of their time indoors, while recent policies on
energy efficient and safe buildings require reduced building ventilation rates and locked …