Perspectives on NOX Emissions and Impacts from Ammonia Combustion Processes

S Mashruk, H Shi, L Mazzotta, CE Ustun… - Energy & …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Climate change and global warming necessitate the shift toward low-emission, carbon-free
fuels. Although hydrogen boasts zero carbon content and high performance, its utilization is …

Experimental and numerical assessment on co-combustion of hydrogen with ammonia in passive pre-chamber engines

Y Qiang, S Zhao, F Su, F Wang, J Yang, S Wang… - Applied Thermal …, 2025 - Elsevier
This paper explores the combustion and emission characteristics of TJI ammonia/hydrogen
(NH 3/H 2) dual-fuel engines through experiments and numerical simulations. The NH 3/H 2 …

Effects of hydrogen addition on ignition characteristics and engine performance of ammonia-hydrogen blended fuel: A kinetic analysis

Z Yu, J Zhao, V Markov, D Han - International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2024 - Elsevier
To investigate the effects of hydrogen addition on the ignition characteristics and engine
performance of ammonia-hydrogen fuel, a reaction kinetics mechanism suitable for high …

A review of chemical kinetic mechanisms and after-treatment of amino fuel combustion

W Zhang, S Chen, Z Chen, Z Li, M Zhou… - Science of The Total …, 2025 - Elsevier
Ammonia is a highly promising carbon-neutral fuel. The use of ammonia as a fuel for internal
combustion engines can reduce fossil energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions …

[HTML][HTML] The mechanism of propagation of NH3/air and NH3/H2/air laminar premixed flame fronts

EA Tingas, S Gkantonas, E Mastorakos… - International Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
The mechanism of flame front propagation in NH 3/air and NH 3/H 2/air steady, laminar
premixed flames is examined. Since the process is characterised by a state of chemical non …

Assessing the potential of a chemiluminescence and machine learning-based method for the sensing of premixed ammonia–hydrogen–air turbulent flames

L Mazzotta, X Zhu, J Davies, D Sato, D Borello… - International Journal of …, 2025 - Elsevier
The potential of chemiluminescence to develop non-intrusive sensors for the monitoring and
control of turbulent ammonia–hydrogen flames is here investigated experimentally. This …

Ammonia/hydrogen spherically expanding flame: Propagation behavior and combustion instability

Z Fan, C Xu, X Li, F Oppong, H Shen, C Liang… - International Journal of …, 2025 - Elsevier
Experimental and theoretical investigations were performed on the propagation behavior of
ammonia/hydrogen premixed flames, and an in-depth theoretical analysis of flame instability …

[HTML][HTML] A kinetic modelling study of ammonia oxidation in a flow reactor

J Lin, Z Zhang, SR Holden, H Wang, Y Zhang… - International Journal of …, 2025 - Elsevier
Kinetic modelling of ammonia oxidation in plug flow was performed using Ansys Chemkin-
Pro over a range of initial ammonia concentration (2–10%), temperature (1000–1400K) and …

Comparison of two enhancement strategies of preheating and hydrogen addition for premixed NH3/H2/air flame: From the perspective of flame instability and heat …

P Ma, H Deng, X Wen, J Song, F Wang, G Chen - Fuel, 2025 - Elsevier
Preheating and hydrogen addition are two effective strategies for enhancing ammonia
premixed flames. This study aims to compare these strategies across multiple dimensions …

Numerical investigation of laminar flame speed and NO emission of hydrogen-enriched ammonia at elevated pressures or temperatures

K Chen, K Tan, Z Wei, U Kahangamage - Fuel, 2025 - Elsevier
Ammonia is gaining recognition as a promising renewable energy source. This study
investigates numerically the potential of hydrogen-enriched ammonia under elevated …