Globally, bone fractures due to osteoporosis occur every 20 s in people aged over 50 years.
The significant healthcare costs required to manage this problem are further exacerbated by …

Treating large bone defects, known as critical-sized defects (CSDs), is challenging because
they are not spontaneously healed by the patient's body. Due to the limitations associated …

Cell cultures are important material of study for the variety of advantages that they offer. Both
established continuous cell lines and primary cell cultures continue to be invaluable for …

Biomaterials in the form of scaffolds hold great promise in the regeneration of diseased
tissues. The scaffolds stimulate cellular adhesion, proliferation and differentiation. While the …

Novel tissue regeneration strategies are constantly being developed worldwide. Research
on bone regeneration is noteworthy, as many promising new approaches have been …

Abstract Three-dimensional (3D) printing of hydrogels is now an attractive area of research
due to its capability to fabricate intricate, complex and highly customizable scaffold …

Scaffolds produced by rapid prototyping (RP) techniques have proved their value for tissue
engineering applications, due to their ability to produce predetermined forms and structures …

Large injuries to bones are still one of the most challenging musculoskeletal problems.
Tissue engineering can combine stem cells, scaffold biomaterials, and biofactors to aid in …

Abstract 3D printing is now adopted for use in a variety of industries and functions. In
biomedical engineering, 3D printing has prevailed over more traditional manufacturing …

The aim of this study was to develop a 3-D construct carrying an inherent sequential growth
factor delivery system. Poly (lactic acid-co-glycolic acid)(PLGA) nanocapsules loaded with …