[HTML][HTML] Mechanisms of insulin action and insulin resistance

MC Petersen, GI Shulman - Physiological reviews, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
The 1921 discovery of insulin was a Big Bang from which a vast and expanding universe of
research into insulin action and resistance has issued. In the intervening century, some …

Triacylglycerol metabolism, function, and accumulation in plant vegetative tissues

C Xu, J Shanklin - Annual review of plant biology, 2016 - annualreviews.org
Oils in the form of triacylglycerols are the most abundant energy-dense storage compounds
in eukaryotes, and their metabolism plays a key role in cellular energy balance, lipid …

The gut microbiota promotes hepatic fatty acid desaturation and elongation in mice

A Kindt, G Liebisch, T Clavel, D Haller… - Nature …, 2018 - nature.com
Interactions between the gut microbial ecosystem and host lipid homeostasis are highly
relevant to host physiology and metabolic diseases. We present a comprehensive multi …

Mechanisms of CCl4-induced liver fibrosis with combined transcriptomic and proteomic analysis

S Dong, QL Chen, YN Song, Y Sun, B Wei… - The Journal of …, 2016 - jstage.jst.go.jp
The classic toxicity of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) is to induce liver lesion and liver fibrosis.
Liver fibrosis is a consequence of chronic liver lesion, which can progress into liver cirrhosis …

[HTML][HTML] The role of phospholipids in the biological activity and structure of the endoplasmic reticulum

TA Lagace, ND Ridgway - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular …, 2013 - Elsevier
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is an interconnected network of tubular and planar
membranes that supports the synthesis and export of proteins, carbohydrates and lipids …

A multiscale map of the stem cell state in pancreatic adenocarcinoma

NK Lytle, LP Ferguson, N Rajbhandari, K Gilroy… - Cell, 2019 - cell.com
Drug resistance and relapse remain key challenges in pancreatic cancer. Here, we have
used RNA sequencing (RNA-seq), chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP)-seq, and genome …

[HTML][HTML] Lipin-2 regulates NLRP3 inflammasome by affecting P2X7 receptor activation

G Lordén, I Sanjuán-García, N de Pablo… - The Journal of …, 2017 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Mutations in human LPIN2 produce a disease known as Majeed syndrome, the clinical
manifestations of which are ameliorated by strategies that block IL-1β or its receptor …

[HTML][HTML] Lipin proteins and glycerolipid metabolism: Roles at the ER membrane and beyond

P Zhang, K Reue - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Biomembranes, 2017 - Elsevier
The regulation of glycerolipid biosynthesis is critical for homeostasis of cellular lipid stores
and membranes. Here we review the role of lipin phosphatidic acid phosphatase enzymes …

How lipid droplets “TAG” along: Glycerolipid synthetic enzymes and lipid storage

H Wang, MV Airola, K Reue - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular and Cell …, 2017 - Elsevier
Triacylglycerols (TAG) serve as the predominant form of energy storage in mammalian cells,
and TAG synthesis influences conditions such as obesity, fatty liver, and insulin resistance …

CHP1 regulates compartmentalized glycerolipid synthesis by activating GPAT4

XG Zhu, SN Puthenveedu, Y Shen, K La, C Ozlu… - Molecular cell, 2019 - cell.com
Cells require a constant supply of fatty acids to survive and proliferate. Fatty acids
incorporate into membrane and storage glycerolipids through a series of endoplasmic …