Growing population increases freshwater demand for all vital activities: industrial,
agricultural, and drinking; thereby, desalination capacity has grown significantly. The …

Semi-batch reverse osmosis (SBRO) is an innovative membrane process renowned for its
compact system and high recovery in desalination and water reuse. While academic …

Batch reverse osmosis (RO) is a desalination process that can follow the osmotic pressure of
gradually concentrating feed to achieve high energy efficiency. Its limitation of treating high …

The current study is conducted to propose a polygeneration system for producing electricity,
potable water, cooling, hot domestic water, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen. The proposed …

Groundwater salinization is a problem affecting access to water in many world regions.
Though desalination by conventional reverse osmosis (RO) can upgrade groundwater …

Batch reverse osmosis is a transient, pressure-driven desalination process that concentrates
a given volume of feed over time by continuously recirculating the brine through the …

The transformations of brackish water into freshwater employing porous materials such as
metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) show a great potential for a green environment. But the …

The study presented a scalable, entirely solar-powered hybrid desalination system suitable
for moderate demand and valid for various water salinities. The system merged two …

The extraction of water from the air is considered one of the promising methods to supply
fresh water, especially in arid regions. Recently, the adsorption-based atmospheric water …

Solar interfacial evaporation is an effective way to address water scarcity in the 21st century.
However, when the evaporator is exposed to light for a long time, salt would be deposited on …