The brain's sensitivity to oxidative stress and neuronal cell death requires effective
pharmacotherapy approaches. Current pharmacological therapies are frequently ineffective …

Pain is a very important problem of our existence, and the attempt to understand it is one the
oldest challenges in the history of medicine. In this review, we summarize what has been …

Abstract Ethnopharmacological relevance Erythrina velutina Willd., commonly known as
“mulungu” in Brazil, is a leguminous tree with various traditional medicinal uses. These uses …

The concept of using plants to alleviate diseases is always challenging. In West Java,
Indonesia, a local plant, named dadap serep has been traditionally used to reduce blood …

Free radicals are produced during metabolic processes in the human body and can lead to
oxidative stress, cellular aging, and the development of various diseases. Antioxidants act …

The development of inflammatory pain seriously affects the activities and general functions
of patients in daily life. At present, the research on the mechanism of pain relief is still …

This book covers the morphological characteristics, ethnopharmacological properties,
isolated and identified structurally diverse secondary metabolites, biological and …

The pyrrole heterocycle is found in the chemical structure of numerous drugs with various
effects, and it has a reasonably high tolerance and safety profile. The objectives of our study …

The pyrrole heterocycle is found in the chemical structure of numerous drugs with various
effects, and it has a reasonably high tolerance and safety profile. The objectives of our study …

Erythrina fusca Lour., renowned in traditional medicine for its soothing, analgesic, anti-
inflammatory, and neuroinhibitory properties, is the focus of our investigation. Expanding on …