[HTML][HTML] A fun-guide to innate immune responses to fungal infections

TB Burgess, AM Condliffe, PM Elks - Journal of Fungi, 2022 - mdpi.com
Immunocompromised individuals are at high risk of developing severe fungal infections with
high mortality rates, while fungal pathogens pose little risk to most healthy people. Poor …

[HTML][HTML] Cryptococcus escapes host immunity: What do we know?

C Yang, Y Huang, Y Zhou, X Zang, H Deng… - Frontiers in Cellular …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Cryptococcus is an invasive fungus that seriously endangers human life and health, with a
complex and well-established immune-escaping mechanism that interferes with the function …

[HTML][HTML] Kicking sleepers out of bed: Macrophages promote reactivation of dormant Cryptococcus neoformans by extracellular vesicle release and non-lytic …

RJA de Castro, CL Marina, A Sturny-Leclère… - PLoS …, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Macrophages play a key role in disseminated cryptococcosis, a deadly fungal disease
caused by Cryptococcus neoformans. This opportunistic infection can arise following the …

Macrophage-derived osteopontin influences the amplification of Cryptococcus neoformans–promoting type 2 immune response

A Hansakon, CW Png, Y Zhang… - The Journal of …, 2021 - journals.aai.org
A multifunctional glycoprotein, osteopontin (OPN), can modulate the function of
macrophages, resulting in either protective or deleterious effects in various inflammatory …

[HTML][HTML] Innate Pulmonary Phagocytes and Their Interactions with Pathogenic Cryptococcus Species

BN Conn, KL Wozniak - Journal of Fungi, 2023 - mdpi.com
Cryptococcus neoformans is an opportunistic fungal pathogen that causes over 180,000
annual deaths in HIV/AIDS patients. Innate phagocytes in the lungs, such as dendritic cells …

[HTML][HTML] Exploring the role of CITED transcriptional regulators in the control of macrophage polarization

DA Wiggins, JN Maxwell, DE Nelson - Frontiers in Immunology, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Macrophages are tissue resident innate phagocytic cells that take on contrasting
phenotypes, or polarization states, in response to the changing combination of microbial and …

[HTML][HTML] Transcriptional Changes in Pulmonary Phagocyte Subsets Dictate the Outcome Following Interaction With The Fungal Pathogen Cryptococcus neoformans

AN Hawkins, BF Determann, BN Nelson… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
With over 220,000 cases and 180,000 deaths annually, Cryptococcus neoformans is the
most common cause of fungal meningitis and a leading cause of death in HIV/AIDS patients …

Cryptococcus neoformans releases proteins during intracellular residence that affect the outcome of the fungal–macrophage interaction

EH Jung, YD Park, Q Dragotakes, LS Ramirez… - …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Cryptococcus neoformans is a facultative intracellular pathogen that can replicate and
disseminate in mammalian macrophages. In this study, we analyzed fungal proteins …

Regulation of macrophage IFNγ-stimulated gene expression by the transcriptional coregulator CITED1

A Subramani, MEL Hite, S Garcia… - Journal of Cell …, 2023 - journals.biologists.com
Macrophages serve as a first line of defense against microbial pathogens. Exposure to
interferon-γ (IFNγ) increases interferon-stimulated gene (ISG) expression in these cells …

[HTML][HTML] Cryptococcus gattii strains with a high phagocytosis phenotype by macrophages display high pathogenicity at the early stage of infection in vivo: High …

C Yang, W Shen, L Wang, X Zang… - Acta Biochimica et …, 2024 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Cryptococcus gattii (Cg) is a facultative intracellular pathogen that can replicate and
disseminate in mammalian macrophages, causing life-threatening cryptococcosis in both …