Scholars and experts argue that future pandemics and/or epidemics are inevitable events,
and the problem is not whether they will occur, but when a new health emergency will …

This study suggests the fishbone diagram for technological analysis. Fishbone diagram
(also called Ishikawa diagrams or cause-and-effect diagrams) is a graphical technique to …

Fishbone diagram is a graphical technique to show the several causes of a specific event.
Fishbone diagram is applied here as a novel method of graphical representation to identify …

This research measures energy-based carbon intensity based on energy consumption of 30
Chinese provinces and investigates the impact of digital finance. First, the baseline results …

One of the interesting questions in the field of social sciences is to explain why nations
produce science advances and new technology that generate economic and social change …

A debate exists in literature between the Goldstein's theory that Kondratieff-waves (K-waves)
or Long Waves (LWs) are linked to hegemonic wars occurring in the final phase of …

A fundamental problem in the field of new technology is how firms develop and sustain
disruptive technologies for industrial change. The literature has analyzed several …

The purpose of this study is to analyze the rates of R&D investments and taxes levied on
profits of firms that can optimize the labour productivity of nations. Statistical evidence, based …

The purpose of this paper is an introduction to methods for conducting inquiries in social
sciences. A method of inquiry is an organized and systematic scientific approaches used by …

A fundamental problem in the field of the economics of innovation is how to explain the
sources of path-breaking innovations that support the human development and socio …