Sunscreens have become a mainstream consumer product for protection against the
damaging ultraviolet (UV) radiation in sunlight. Before a sunscreen is released to the market …

This work investigates the physical–chemical evolution during artificial aging in water of four
commercialized sunscreens containing TiO 2-based nanocomposites. Sunscreens were …

Spent coffee grounds and green coffee defective beans, which are industrial sub-products of
coffee processing, have a potential use for cosmetic applications, due to their safety and …

Green coffee oil and modified starch were recently found to have an enhanced protection
effect against UV radiation. Therefore, this work aimed to develop an innovative sunscreen …

Context: Based on its antioxidant activity, melatonin was recently found to have a protection
effect against photocarcinogenesis. Objective: This work aimed to develop an innovative …

Conventional emulsion‐based sunscreen formulations are limited by postapplication
epicutaneous penetration that increases the risk of allergic dermatitis, cellular damage, and …

A sunscreen offers indispensable skin protection against UV damage and related skin
diseases. However, due to the poor interfacial stability of sunscreen coatings on the skin, the …

Sun exposure has been coupled with numerous types of acute and chronic reactions in skin,
for example, sun burns, photoimmune suppression, photoaging, and skin cancer. In scrutiny …

Context: Essential requirements for the efficacy of sunscreen agents are optimal UV
absorption, high photostability and resistance against water removal. Objective: Aim of this …

Objective The resistance of sunscreens to the loss of ultraviolet (UV) protection upon
perspiration is important for their practical efficacy. However, this topic is largely overlooked …