The incidental discovery of pre-clinical interstitial lung disease (ILD) has led to the
designation of interstitial lung abnormalities (ILA), a radiological entity defined as the …

Interstitial lung abnormalities (ILA), incidental findings on computed tomography scans, have
raised concerns due to their association with worse clinical outcomes. Our meta-analysis …

Background Cigarette smoking is a risk factor for interstitial lung abnormalities (ILAs) and
interstitial lung diseases (ILDs). Investigation defining the relationships between ILAs/ILDs …

Interstitial lung abnormalities (ILAs) represent radiologic abnormalities incidentally detected
on chest computed tomography (CT) examination, potentially related to interstitial lung …

Given the complex heterogeneity of COPD, any single metric is unlikely to fully capture the
risk of poor long-term outcomes. Therefore, clinicians should review all available clinical …

Efforts to grasp the significance of radiologic changes similar to interstitial lung disease (ILD)
in undiagnosed individuals have intensified in the recent decade. The term interstitial lung …

Combined pulmonary fibrosis and emphysema (CPFE) syndrome refers to co-occurrence of
two disease processes in the lung that can be difficult to diagnose but is associated with …

Abstract Background Interstitial lung abnormalities (ILAs) on CT may affect the clinical
outcomes in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), but their …

Interstitial lung abnormalities (ILAs) are incidental computed tomography (CT) findings that
are potentially compatible with interstitial lung disease (ILD) in patients without clinical …

Background: In Primary Health Care (PHC) many interstitial lung disease (ILD) cases may
remain at diagnostic delay, due to their challenging presentation and the limited experience …