Methylphenidate for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children and adolescents–assessment of adverse events in non‐randomised studies

OJ Storebø, N Pedersen, E Ramstad… - Cochrane Database …, 2018 - cochranelibrary.com
Background Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common
neurodevelopmental disorder in childhood. The psychostimulant methylphenidate is the …

[HTML][HTML] Dopamine, serotonin and impulsivity

JW Dalley, JP Roiser - Neuroscience, 2012 - Elsevier
Impulsive people have a strong urge to act without thinking. It is sometimes regarded as a
positive trait but rash impulsiveness is also widely present in clinical disorders such as …

A hierarchical model of inhibitory control

J Tiego, R Testa, MA Bellgrove, C Pantelis… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Inhibitory control describes the suppression of goal-irrelevant stimuli and behavioral
responses. Current developmental taxonomies distinguish between Response Inhibition …

Insights into the neural basis of response inhibition from cognitive and clinical neuroscience

CD Chambers, H Garavan, MA Bellgrove - Neuroscience & biobehavioral …, 2009 - Elsevier
Neural mechanisms of cognitive control enable us to initiate, coordinate and update
behaviour. Central to successful control is the ability to suppress actions that are no longer …

A dynamic developmental theory of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) predominantly hyperactive/impulsive and combined subtypes

T Sagvolden, EB Johansen, H Aase… - Behavioral and Brain …, 2005 - cambridge.org
notwithstanding the many strengths of the dynamic developmental theory, there remain
challenges to be overcome before it can be incorporated into a true causal model of …

Modeling attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a critical appraisal of the cognitive-energetic model

JA Sergeant - Biological psychiatry, 2005 - Elsevier
A number of theoretical models of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have
emerged in recent years that may be used as systematic guides for clinical research. The …

Effects of methylphenidate on cognitive functions in children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: evidence from a systematic review and a …

DR Coghill, S Seth, S Pedroso, T Usala, J Currie… - Biological …, 2014 - Elsevier
Background Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is associated with a broad range
of neuropsychological impairments. The relationship between these neuropsychological …

Varieties of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder-related intra-individual variability

FX Castellanos, EJS Sonuga-Barke, A Scheres… - Biological …, 2005 - Elsevier
Intra-individual variability in behavior and functioning is ubiquitous among children with
attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), but it has not been systematically examined …

Beer à No‐Go: Learning to stop responding to alcohol cues reduces alcohol intake via reduced affective associations rather than increased response inhibition

K Houben, RC Havermans, C Nederkoorn… - Addiction, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Aims Previous research has shown that consistently not responding to alcohol‐related
stimuli in a go/no‐go training procedure reduces drinking behaviour. This study aimed to …

Reliability and plasticity of response inhibition and interference control

NM Wöstmann, DS Aichert, A Costa, K Rubia… - Brain and …, 2013 - Elsevier
This study investigated the internal reliability, temporal stability and plasticity of commonly
used measures of inhibition-related functions. Stop-signal, go/no-go, antisaccade, Simon …