Nigeria's neurosurgical field faces profound challenges, including a critically low
neurosurgeon-to-patient ratio and significant migration of medical professionals to …

Despite the rise in female medical students worldwide, they continue to be under-
represented in surgical specialties, especially orthopedic surgery, thoracic surgery, and …

Background Women pursuing a career in surgery or related disciplines are still in the
minority, despite the fact that women compose at least half of the medical student population …

While women comprise nearly half of the medical school graduates, cardio-thoracic surgery
has one 14 of the lowest proportions of women compared with other medical specialties …

Objective This study aimed to examine trends in gender, ethnicity, and less-than-full-time
(LTFT) training in reconstructive plastic surgery in the UK, comparing them to overall surgical …

Background The gender disparity in surgery leadership roles is well-reported. However, the
effect of program type and region on mean number of men or women occupying a particular …

Dear Editor, Throughout history, on a global scale, surgery has been a discipline
characterized by male dominance and a hierarchical structure1-3. In China's rapidly …

Thank you for taking the time to express your reservations about our recent article on the
adoption of the “circulation, airway, breathing”(CAB) approach in trauma patients with …

REFERENCES 1. Li K, Lu S, Ke T. Clinical efficacy of resected lymph node s should depend
on lymph nodes stations and the primary location of the tumor. J Am Coll Surg 2024; 238 …