Healthcare waste (HCW) is generated in different healthcare facilities (HCFs), such as
hospitals, laboratories, veterinary clinics, research centres and nursing homes. It has been …

Improper healthcare waste (HCW) management poses significant risks to the environment,
human health, and socio-economic sustainability due to the infectious and hazardous nature …

Health-Care Risk Waste (HCRW) treatment protects the environment and lives. HCRW is
waste from patient diagnostics, immunization, surgery, and therapy. HCRW must be treated …

With the increasing risk to human health and environmental issues, the selection of
appropriate management and treatment of healthcare waste has become a major problem …

Bio-medical waste (BMW) management is highly important precaution for human health and
environmental concern. There are several disposal treatment followed by medical …

The circular economy aims to reduce the volume of waste generated in the world,
transforming it into resources. The concept of indicator of circular economy was introduced …

The probabilistic hesitant fuzzy set (PHFS) is a useful extended version of the hesitant fuzzy
set (HFS), which allows decision-makers greater freedom in espousing their preferences …

Medical waste status is a severe public health problem worldwide. Proper medical waste
management is of paramount importance. However, there is insufficient information about …

Environmental conditions (water, sanitation, hygiene, waste management, cleaning, energy,
building design) are important for a safe and functional healthcare environment. Yet their full …

Many developing countries face various challenges in managing medical waste properly,
and most of these challenges lie within the healthcare facilities. This study was conducted to …