Cells and their derived extracellular vesicles (EVs) or exosomes contain unique molecular
signatures that could be used as biomarkers for the detection of severe diseases such as …

Detecting cancer biomarkers (eg, circulating tumor cells, extracellular vehicles, nucleic
acids, and protein biomarkers) is vital for risk assessment and early diagnosis. Nanomaterial …

Plasmonic nanoparticles (NPs) have played a significant role in the evolution of modern
nanoscience and nanotechnology in terms of colloidal synthesis, general understanding of …

Cancer derived exosomal biomarkers (eg proteins, RNAs) could reflect important
information about the cancer microenvironment. For ultrasensitive analysis of exosomal …

The liquid biopsy has garnered considerable attention as a complementary clinical tool for
the early detection, molecular characterization and monitoring of cancer over the past …

Cancer-derived small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) are specific subgroups of lipid bilayer
vesicles secreted from cancer cells to the extracellular environment. They carry distinct …

Exosomes are highly important in clinical diagnosis due to their high homology with their
parental cells. However, conventional exosome detection methods still face the challenges …

In situ surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) detection of trace analytes with high
sensitivity, especially in complex aqueous solution environments such as polluted water and …

Rapid detection of various exosomes is of great significance in early diagnosis and
postoperative monitoring of cancers. Here, a divisional optical biochip is reported for …

The molecular detection of multiple respiratory viruses provides evidence for the rational use
of drugs and effective health management. Herein, we developed and tested the clinical …