Ti and Ti alloys are employed in demanding industries such as aerospace, automotive,
biomedical, aeronautic, structural, naval, and chemical, thanks to their resistance to …

Precipitation hardening stainless steels have attracted extensive interest due to their
distinguished mechanical properties. However, it is necessary to further uncover the internal …

Titanium alloys have been used in aerospace, aeronautic, automotive, biomedical,
structural, and other applications because titanium alloys have less density than materials …

Titanium alloys are used in different industries like biomedical, aerospace, aeronautic,
chemical, and naval. Those industries have high requirements with few damage tolerances …

Titanium and its alloys have superior electrochemical properties compared to other alloy
systems due to the formation of a protective TiO2 film on metal surfaces. The ability to …

The anodization of titanium has been an excellent option for protecting titanium and its
alloys from corrosive environments such as acids and chloride systems, by generating a …

Abstract AISI 630 stainless steel (ASTM A564-89, 17-4PH) is widely used in die-casting
molds owing to its excellent wear and heat resistance. Recently, a cooling strengthening …

New manufacturing processes for metal parts such as additive manufacturing (AM) provide a
technological development for the aeronautical and aerospace industries, since these AM …

Custom 450 stainless steel and AM 350 stainless steel are both precipitation hardening
stainless steels, which are widely used in a variety of aerospace applications. The former …

In the aeronautical industry, Al-Cu alloys are used as a structural material in the
manufacturing of commercial aircraft due to their high mechanical properties and low …