Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is associated with perinatal morbidity and mortality.
IUGR is defined as fetus that fails to achieve his growth potential. Antenatal small for …

Objectives The primary aim of this systematic review was to explore the strength of
association between birth‐weight (BW) discordance and perinatal mortality in twin …

Objective To quantify the rate of perinatal mortality in monochorionic monoamniotic (MCMA)
twin pregnancies, according to gestational age, and to ascertain the incidence of mortality in …

Objective To review evidence-based recommendations for the management of dichorionic
twin pregnancies. Target Population Pregnant women with a dichorionic twin pregnancy …

Objective To investigate the association between abnormal cord insertion and the
development of twin‐specific complications, including birth‐weight discordance, selective …

Objectives The degree of actual intertwin birth weight (BW) or ultrasound estimated fetal
weight (EFW) discordance that justifies elective delivery is yet to be established. The main …

Monochorionic twin pregnancies are well known to be at risk for a variety of severe
complications, a true challenge for the maternal–fetal medicine specialist. With current …

Background Despite extensive investigations over the last decade, preeclampsia remains
an unpredictable pregnancy complication causing perinatal morbidity and mortality …

Thyroid hormones are essential for fetal growth and neurodevelopment. The recent frequent
use of parabens has raised concerns about their endocrine-disrupting potential. However …

Background Intertwin size discordance is an independent risk factor for adverse neonatal
outcomes in twin pregnancies. However, size discordance at a given point in gestation fails …