The past two decades have witnessed an explosion of interest in the cognitive and neural
mechanisms of adaptive control processes that operate in selective attention tasks. This has …

Based on reward and difficulty information, people can strategically adjust proactive
cognitive control. fMRI research shows that motivated proactive control is implemented …

The ability to adjust our behavior flexibly depending on situational demands and changes in
the environment is an important characteristic of cognitive control. Previous studies have …

While we are performing a demanding cognitive task, not only do we have a sense of
cognitive effort, we are also subjectively aware that we are initiating, executing and …

Goal-directed behavior can benefit from proactive adjustments of cognitive control that occur
in anticipation of forthcoming cognitive control demands (CCD). Predictions of forthcoming …

In healthy subjects, activity in the default mode network (DMN) and the frontoparietal
network (FPN) has consistently been associated with working memory (WM). In particular …

It has been shown that manipulating the proportion of congruent to incongruent trials in
conflict tasks (eg, Stroop, Simon, and flanker tasks) can vary the size of conflict effects …

Adaptive control characterizes the dynamic adjustment of cognitive control to changing
environmental demand, and has obtained growing interests in its neural mechanism for the …

Proportion compatibility effects, in which task performance for compatible stimuli is improved
in blocks consisting of mostly compatible stimuli (MC blocks) and task performance for …

Objective The present study aimed to examine how individuals with high schizotypy, a high
risk group of schizophrenia patients, resolve emotional conflict in proactive and reactive …