The genetic effects of roads: a review of empirical evidence

R Holderegger, M Di Giulio - Basic and Applied Ecology, 2010 - Elsevier
Roads exert various effects of conservation concern. They cause road mortality of wildlife,
change the behaviour of animals and lead to habitat fragmentation. Roads also have …

Molecular road ecology: exploring the potential of genetics for investigating transportation impacts on wildlife

N Balkenhol, LP Waits - Molecular ecology, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Transportation infrastructures such as roads, railroads and canals can have major
environmental impacts. Ecological road effects include the destruction and fragmentation of …

A global map of roadless areas and their conservation status

PL Ibisch, MT Hoffmann, S Kreft, G Pe'er, V Kati… - Science, 2016 - science.org
Roads fragment landscapes and trigger human colonization and degradation of
ecosystems, to the detriment of biodiversity and ecosystem functions. The planet's remaining …

[图书][B] Conservation of wildlife populations: demography, genetics, and management

LS Mills - 2012 - books.google.com
Population ecology has matured to a sophisticated science with astonishing potential for
contributing solutions to wildlife conservation and management challenges. And yet, much …

FAST‐TRACK: A southern California freeway is a physical and social barrier to gene flow in carnivores

SPD Riley, JP Pollinger, RM Sauvajot… - Molecular …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Roads present formidable barriers to dispersal. We examine movements of two highly
mobile carnivores across the Ventura Freeway near Los Angeles, one of the busiest …

Highways block gene flow and cause a rapid decline in genetic diversity of desert bighorn sheep

CW Epps, PJ Palsbøll, JD Wehausen… - Ecology …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
The rapid expansion of road networks has reduced connectivity among populations of flora
and fauna. The resulting isolation is assumed to increase population extinction rates, in part …

Predicting when animal populations are at risk from roads: an interactive model of road avoidance behavior

JAG Jaeger, J Bowman, J Brennan, L Fahrig, D Bert… - Ecological …, 2005 - Elsevier
Roads and traffic affect animal populations detrimentally in four ways: they decrease habitat
amount and quality, enhance mortality due to collisions with vehicles, prevent access to …

Roads as barriers to animal movement in fragmented landscapes

DB Shepard, AR Kuhns, MJ Dreslik… - Animal …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Roads can act as barriers to animal movement through mortality during crossing attempts or
behavioral avoidance. This barrier effect has negative demographic and genetic …

Evaluating the effectiveness of road mitigation measures

EA van der Grift, R van der Ree, L Fahrig… - Biodiversity and …, 2013 - Springer
The last 20 years have seen a dramatic increase in efforts to mitigate the negative effects of
roads and traffic on wildlife, including fencing to prevent wildlife-vehicle collisions and …

[图书][B] Evolutionary biology and conservation of dung beetles

CH Scholtz, ALV Davis, U Kryger - 2009 - researchgate.net
In spite of their relatively small size as a group of insects, dung beetles have attracted an
inordinate amount of scientific interest over the years, starting with the work of the French …