The concept of supply chain resilience continues to attract both industry and research
experts in the field of energy. These stakeholders continue to tackle disruptions to supply …

Besides having adverse environmental impacts, power production from conventional
sources is severely threatened by uncertainties, such as the COVID-19 pandemic and …

This study proposes a method based on Bayesian networks (BNs) to optimize the reliability
of gas supply in natural gas pipeline networks. The method integrates probabilistic safety …

In this paper, a generalized heuristic approach is proposed to solve the optimal power flow
problem in multicarrier energy systems. This technique omits the use of any extra variable …

As one of the major energy-intensive industries, petroleum pipelines are facing with huge
pressure from carbon-neutral policies. Conforming to green development, the traditional …

Natural gas is one of the most important sources of energy for many of the industrial and
residential users in the world. It has a complex and huge supply chain which is in need of …

Liquefied natural gas (LNG) point supply is one of the most flexible and convenient methods
advocated by China for distributing energy to end-users such as towns and villages where it …

A methodology to quantify the gas supply capacity of a natural gas transmission pipeline
system is developed in this paper. The methodology is based on reliability theory and …

Natural gas is a green fossil fuel with the highest demand growth. Natural gas industry is
composed of different sectors that form a complex and large supply chain. These sectors …

This paper proposes the security region of natural gas pipeline network system (NGS-SR),
which provides a new perspective to analyze the security of the system. Firstly, the definition …