The unprecedented growth of the penal system in the United States has motivated an
expansive volume of research on the collateral consequences of punishment. In this review …

The origins and contours of inmate social organization were once central research areas
that stalled just as incarceration rates dramatically climbed. In this review, we return to …

This article explores how we might best understand the effects of imprisonment on families
and why this is important to a full understanding of prison as a form of punishment. The …

Missing data is an important, but often ignored, aspect of a network study. Measurement
validity is affected by missing data, but the level of bias can be difficult to gauge. Here, we …

Research on inmate social order, a once-vibrant area, receded just as US incarceration
rates climbed and the country's carceral contexts dramatically changed. This study returns to …

Objectives Whether people are affected by the criminal behavior of peers (the “influence”
perspective) or simply prefer to associate with others who are similar in their offending (the …

We use 16 characterizations of crews, codes, and contexts to determine if offender
subcultures (code of the street, convict code, street and prison gangs) converge …

Over the past decade, a considerable literature has emerged within criminology stemming
from the collection of social network data and the adoption of social network analysis by a …

Objectives The current study is the first to examine the network structure of an encrypted
online drug distribution network. It examines (1) the global network structure,(2) the local …

In this address, I revisit the micro–macro problem in criminology, arguing for an “analytical
criminology” that takes an integrated approach to the micro–macro problem. I begin by …