Resources intrinsic to the lunar environment, the abundant and oxide rich surface regolith
and local water ice reserves, can be processed in order to liberate O 2 and H 2 gases for …

Recently, the ultra‐high temperature electrochemistry (UTE, about> 1000° C) has emerged,
which represents an exploration to extend the temperature limit of human technology in …

Towards decarbonizing the carbothermic reduction of iron and steelmaking, which produces
around 5% of global CO2 emissions, we herein propose a low-temperature electrolysis …

Abstract Ti-bearing slag (TiO 2> 20 wt%) is a valuable titanium secondary resource. The
extraction of titanium from the slag is difficult due to the complex composition and structure …

Climate policy under partial global compliance raises concerns regarding carbon leakage.
While border carbon adjustment (BCA) measures are a potential remedy, they have also …

Chromium–iron (CrFe) binary alloys have recently been proposed to serve as the “inert”
anode for molten oxide electrolysis (MOE). Herein, the effects of anodic polarization on …

The iron and steel industry has a history of environmental consciousness, and efforts are
continually made to reduce energy consumption and CO2 emissions. However, the …

The electrochemical separation of lanthanum from yttrium as liquid metal is investigated
starting from their molten mixture as sesquioxides, La 2 O 3 and Y 2 O 3, at temperature in …

The rich resources and unique environment of the Moon make it an ideal location for human
expansion and the utilization of extraterrestrial resources. Oxygen, crucial for supporting …

The effect of electrical potential on refining capacity was studied to overcome the limit of
sulfur removal by slag treatment. Cyclic voltammetry analysis indicated that electrochemical …