The kINPen® plasma jet was developed from laboratory prototype to commercially available
non-equilibrium cold plasma jet for various applications in materials research, surface …

The development of cold atmospheric pressure plasma sources was the starting point for the
innovative field of plasma medicine many years ago. Today, a large body of information is …

The threats posed by the impending “postantibiotic era” have put forward urgent challenges
to be overcome by providing new diagnostic and therapeutic regimes for improved …

This review describes the contemporary aspects of plasma application in dentistry. Previous
studies on plasma applications were classified into two categories, surface treatment and …

Interest in the application of cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) in the medical field has been
increasing. Indications in dentistry are surface modifications and antimicrobial interventions …

Most biofilms in nature are formed by multiple microbial species, and such mixed-species
biofilms represent the actual lifestyles of microbes, including bacteria, fungi, viruses …

Nonthermal atmospheric pressure biocompatible plasma (NBP), alternatively called bio-cold
plasma, is a partially ionized gas that consists of charged particles, neutral atoms and …

Objectives: A major problem for wound healing is contamination with bacteria, often
resulting in biofilm formation and wound infection, which, in turn, needs immediate …

One of the most desired aims in plasma medicine is to inactivate prokaryotic cells and leave
eukaryotic cells unharmed or even stimulate proliferation to promote wound healing. The …

Long before the nature of infection was recognized, or the significance of biofilms in delayed
healing was understood, antimicrobial agents were being used in wound care. In the last 70 …