Currently, environmental pollution is becoming a major threat to the ecosystem's long-term
viability, and so environmental monitoring of these contaminants has become a hot topic …

Nucleic acids are remarkable molecules. In addition to Watson–Crick base pairing, the
different structural motifs of these molecules can bind non‐nucleic acid targets or catalyze …

The use of sensors in critical areas for human development such as water, food, and health
has increased in recent decades. When the sensor uses biological recognition, it is known …

Foodborne pathogens are a major public health concern and have a significant economic
impact globally. From harvesting to consumption stages, food is generally contaminated by …

The world is currently facing an adverse condition due to the pandemic of airborne pathogen
SARS-CoV-2. Prevention is better than cure; thus, the rapid detection of airborne pathogens …

An effective and affordable technique for detecting a variety of substances of biological,
medical, and environmental significance is electrochemical sensing (ECS). Due to their …

The recent increase in outbreaks of pathogenic bacteria and antimicrobial resistance
represent major public health problems. Being the leading cause of death in humans, the …

Seeking optimized infectious pathogen detection tools is of primary importance to lessen the
spread of infections, allowing prompt medical attention for the infected. Among nucleic-acid …

Electrochemical biosensors are a family of biosensors that use an electrochemical
transducer to perform their functions. In recent decades, many electrochemical biosensors …

Rapid pathogen detection is an emerging issue in clinical, environmental, and food industry
sectors. Biosensors can represent a solution to culture-based and molecular methods as …