Abstract The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has stimulated tremendous
efforts to develop therapeutic strategies that target severe acute respiratory syndrome …

Over 2 years have passed since the start of the COVID-19 pandemic, which has claimed
millions of lives. Unlike the early days of the pandemic, when management decisions were …

Objectives: Screen individuals based on exposure and symptom criteria to identify potential
COVID-19 cases. Identify the clinical features and radiological findings expected in patients …

Background Interpretation of the evidence from randomised controlled trials (RCTs) of
remdesivir in patients treated in hospital for COVID-19 is conflicting. We aimed to assess the …

The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in millions of deaths globally, highlighting
the need to develop potent prophylactic and therapeutic strategies against SARS-CoV-2 …

The persistent COVID-19 pandemic since 2020 has brought an enormous public health
burden to the global society and is accompanied by various evolution of the virus genome …

Importance SARS-CoV-2, which causes COVID-19, poses considerable morbidity and
mortality risks. Studies using data collected during routine clinical practice can supplement …

Regulated cell death (RCD) triggered by innate immune activation is an important strategy
for host survival during pathogen invasion and perturbations of cellular homeostasis. There …

GS-441524, an RNA‐dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) inhibitor, is a 1′-CN-substituted
adenine C-nucleoside analog with broad-spectrum antiviral activity. However, the low oral …

Summary Background Nirmatrelvir-ritonavir (Paxlovid) and ensitrelvir are 3-chymotrypsin-
like cysteine protease (3CL pro) inhibitors which have been approved for the treatment of …