A call to action on assessing and mitigating bias in artificial intelligence applications for mental health

AC Timmons, JB Duong, N Simo Fiallo… - Perspectives on …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Advances in computer science and data-analytic methods are driving a new era in mental
health research and application. Artificial intelligence (AI) technologies hold the potential to …

Improving fairness in ai models on electronic health records: The case for federated learning methods

R Poulain, MF Bin Tarek, R Beheshti - … of the 2023 ACM conference on …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Developing AI tools that preserve fairness is of critical importance, specifically in high-stakes
applications such as those in healthcare. However, health AI models' overall prediction …

[HTML][HTML] Architectural design of a blockchain-enabled, federated learning platform for algorithmic fairness in predictive health care: Design science study

X Liang, J Zhao, Y Chen, E Bandara, S Shetty - Journal of medical Internet …, 2023 - jmir.org
Background Developing effective and generalizable predictive models is critical for disease
prediction and clinical decision-making, often requiring diverse samples to mitigate …

[HTML][HTML] Machine Learning Models for Predicting Mortality in Critically Ill Patients with Sepsis-Associated Acute Kidney Injury: A Systematic Review

CC Wu, TN Poly, YC Weng, MC Lin, MM Islam - Diagnostics, 2024 - mdpi.com
While machine learning (ML) models hold promise for enhancing the management of acute
kidney injury (AKI) in sepsis patients, creating models that are equitable and unbiased is …

Uncovering Bias in Personal Informatics

S Yfantidou, P Sermpezis, A Vakali… - Proceedings of the ACM …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Personal informatics (PI) systems, powered by smartphones and wearables, enable people
to lead healthier lifestyles by providing meaningful and actionable insights that break down …

[HTML][HTML] Unbiasing Fairness Evaluation of Radiology AI Model

Y Liang, H Chao, J Zhang, G Wang, P Yan - Meta-Radiology, 2024 - Elsevier
Fairness of artificial intelligence and machine learning models, often caused by imbalanced
datasets, has long been a concern. While many efforts aim to minimize model bias, this …

Identifying the severity of diabetic retinopathy by visual function measures using both traditional statistical methods and interpretable machine learning: a cross …

DM Wright, U Chakravarthy, R Das, KW Graham… - Diabetologia, 2023 - Springer
Aims/hypothesis To determine the extent to which diabetic retinopathy severity stage may be
classified using machine learning (ML) and commonly used clinical measures of visual …

The Algorithmic Divide: A Systematic Review on AI-Driven Racial Disparities in Healthcare

SA Haider, S Borna, CA Gomez-Cabello… - Journal of Racial and …, 2024 - Springer
Methods Six electronic databases (PubMed, Scopus, IEEE, Google Scholar, EMBASE, and
Cochrane) were systematically searched on October 3, 2023. Inclusion criteria were peer …

Recent Advances in Large Language Models for Healthcare

K Nassiri, MA Akhloufi - BioMedInformatics, 2024 - mdpi.com
Recent advances in the field of large language models (LLMs) underline their high potential
for applications in a variety of sectors. Their use in healthcare, in particular, holds out …

A tutorial on fairness in machine learning in healthcare

J Gao, B Chou, ZR McCaw, H Thurston… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
OBJECTIVE: Ensuring that machine learning (ML) algorithms are safe and effective within all
patient groups, and do not disadvantage particular patients, is essential to clinical decision …