Respiratory viruses infect the human upper respiratory tract, mostly causing mild diseases.
However, in vulnerable populations, such as newborns, infants, the elderly and immune …

In view of the emerging COVID‑19 pandemic caused by SARS‑CoV‑2 virus, the search for
potential protective and therapeutic antiviral strategies is of particular and urgent interest …

Abstract The novel coronavirus (COVID-19) is challenging the world. With no vaccine and
limited medical capacity to treat the disease, nonpharmaceutical interventions (NPI) are the …

Disease outbreaks and pandemics have long played a role in societal and economic
change. However, the nature of such change is selective, meaning that it is sometimes …

Importance Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), which causes
coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has reached a pandemic level. Coronaviruses are …

Abstract SARS-CoV-2, a newly emerged pathogen in December 2019, marked as one of the
highly pathogenic Coronavirus, and altogether this is the third coronavirus attack that …

This article provides a review of studies evaluating the role of host (and viral) genetics
(including variation in HLA genes) in the immune response to coronaviruses, as well as the …

Abstract Human coronaviruses, especially COVID-19, is an emerging pandemic infectious
disease with high morbidity and mortality. Coronaviruses are associated with comorbidities …

Introduction Recent virus epidemics and rising antibiotic resistance highlight the importance
of hygiene measures to prevent and control outbreaks. We investigated the in vitro …

Severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and SARS-like coronavirus
are a potential threat to global health. However, reviews of the long-term effects of clinical …