Epigenetic genes and epilepsy—emerging mechanisms and clinical applications

KMJ Van Loo, GL Carvill, AJ Becker… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
An increasing number of epilepsies are being attributed to variants in genes with epigenetic
functions. The products of these genes include factors that regulate the structure and …

[HTML][HTML] Epigenetic regulatory layers in the 3D nucleus

A Willemin, D Szabó, A Pombo - Molecular Cell, 2024 - cell.com
Nearly 7 decades have elapsed since Francis Crick introduced the central dogma of
molecular biology, as part of his ideas on protein synthesis, setting the fundamental rules of …

[HTML][HTML] Programmed DNA elimination in the parasitic nematode Ascaris

B Estrem, J Wang - PLoS pathogens, 2023 - journals.plos.org
In most organisms, the whole genome is maintained throughout the life span. However,
exceptions occur in some species where the genome is reduced during development …

[HTML][HTML] Interactions of HMGB Proteins with the Genome and the Impact on Disease

CK Voong, JA Goodrich, JF Kugel - Biomolecules, 2021 - mdpi.com
High Mobility Group Box (HMGB) proteins are small architectural DNA binding proteins that
regulate multiple genomic processes such as DNA damage repair, nucleosome sliding …

Epigenomic and enhancer dysregulation in uterine leiomyomas

OW Mlodawska, P Saini, JB Parker… - Human …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND Uterine leiomyomas, also known as uterine fibroids or myomas, are the
most common benign gynecological tumors and are found in women of reproductive and …

[HTML][HTML] Histone variants and modifications during abiotic stress response

R Nunez-Vazquez, B Desvoyes… - Frontiers in Plant …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Plants have developed multiple mechanisms as an adaptive response to abiotic stresses,
such as salinity, drought, heat, cold, and oxidative stress. Understanding these regulatory …

[HTML][HTML] O-GlcNAcylation: the sweet side of epigenetics

T Dupas, B Lauzier, S McGraw - Epigenetics & Chromatin, 2023 - Springer
Histones display a wide variety of post-translational modifications, including acetylation,
methylation, and phosphorylation. These epigenetic modifications can influence chromatin …

[HTML][HTML] Unravelling the mechanotransduction pathways in Alzheimer's disease

F Donnaloja, E Limonta, C Mancosu, F Morandi… - Journal of Biological …, 2023 - Springer
Alzheimer's disease (AD) represents one of the most common and debilitating
neurodegenerative disorders. By the end of 2040, AD patients might reach 11.2 million in …

[HTML][HTML] CTCF and its multi-partner network for chromatin regulation

A Del Moral-Morales, M Salgado-Albarrán… - Cells, 2023 - mdpi.com
Architectural proteins are essential epigenetic regulators that play a critical role in
organizing chromatin and controlling gene expression. CTCF (CCCTC-binding factor) is a …

Epigenetic modifications in metabolic memory: What are the memories, and can we erase them?

Z Chen, R Natarajan - American Journal of Physiology-Cell …, 2022 - journals.physiology.org
Inherent and acquired abnormalities in gene regulation due to the influence of genetics and
epigenetics (traits related to environment rather than genetic factors) underlie many …