The science guiding the EUREC 4 A campaign and its measurements is presented. EUREC
4 A comprised roughly 5 weeks of measurements in the downstream winter trades of the …

It is thought that changes in the concentration of cloud-active aerosol can alter the
precipitation efficiency of clouds, thereby changing cloud amount and, hence, the radiative …

We describe Global Atmosphere 7.0 and Global Land 7.0 (GA7. 0/GL7. 0), the latest science
configurations of the Met Office Unified Model (UM) and the Joint UK Land Environment …

Trade-wind cumuli constitute the cloud type with the highest frequency of occurrence on
Earth, and it has been shown that their sensitivity to changing environmental conditions will …

Abstract Representation of cloud microphysics is a key aspect of simulating clouds. From the
early days of cloud modeling, numerical models have relied on an Eulerian approach for all …

Twelve large‐eddy simulations, with a wide range of microphysical representations, are
compared to each other and to independent measurements. The measurements and the …

The entrainment–mixing process is key to the cloud's dynamical and microphysical
processes. However, to the best of our knowledge, no study has quantitatively linked …

An activity designed to characterise patterns of mesoscale (20 to 2,000 km) organisation of
shallow clouds in the downstream trades is described. Patterns of mesoscale organisation …

The rapid glaciation of tropical cumulus clouds has been an enigma and has been debated
in the literature for over 60 years. Possible mechanisms responsible for the rapid freezing …

The cloud invigoration effect refers here to the link between an increase in aerosol loading
and deepening of convective clouds. The effect can be reflected also in a larger cloud …