Recently, a taxonomic review of the Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) literature published
between 2009 and June 2015 stated that most of the surveyed articles use metaheuristics …

In this paper, we present a state-of-the-art survey on the vehicle routing problem with
multiple depots (MDVRP). Our review considered papers published between 1988 and …

Unmanned aerial vehicles, or drones, have the potential to significantly reduce the cost and
time of making last-mile deliveries and responding to emergencies. Despite this potential …

Green Logistics has emerged as the new agenda item in supply chain management. The
traditional objective of distribution management has been upgraded to minimizing system …

Research on dynamic and stochastic vehicle routing problems received increasing interest
in the last decade. It considers a novel problem class, aiming at an appropriate handling of …

A number of technological advances have led to a renewed interest in dynamic vehicle
routing problems. This survey classifies routing problems from the perspective of information …

The inventory-routing problem (IRP) dates back 30 years. It can be described as the
combination of vehicle-routing and inventory management problems, in which a supplier …

This paper proposes a new optimization model for the network design problem of the
demand-responsive customized bus (CB). The proposed model consists of two phases …

Transportation planning has been established as a key topic in the literature and social
production practices. An increasing number of researchers are studying vehicle routing …

The amount of pollution emitted by a vehicle depends on its load and speed, among other
factors. This paper presents the Pollution-Routing Problem (PRP), an extension of the …