Extrafloral nectar at the plant-insect interface: a spotlight on chemical ecology, phenotypic plasticity, and food webs

M Heil - Annual review of entomology, 2015 - annualreviews.org
Plants secrete extrafloral nectar (EFN) as an induced defense against herbivores. EFN
contains not only carbohydrates and amino acids but also pathogenesis-related proteins …

The diversity, ecology and evolution of extrafloral nectaries: current perspectives and future challenges

B Marazzi, JL Bronstein, S Koptur - Annals of botany, 2013 - academic.oup.com
Background Plants in over one hundred families in habitats worldwide bear extrafloral
nectaries (EFNs). EFNs display a remarkable diversity of evolutionary origins, as well as …

The interplay between light and jasmonate signalling during defence and development

K Kazan, JM Manners - Journal of Experimental Botany, 2011 - academic.oup.com
During their evolution, plants have acquired diverse capabilities to sense their environment
and modify their growth and development as required. The versatile utilization of solar …

Climate seasonality drives ant–plant–herbivore interactions via plant phenology in an extrafloral nectary‐bearing plant community

ES Calixto, LR Novaes, DFB dos Santos… - Journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Interactions between ants and plants bearing extrafloral nectaries (EFNs) are among the
most common mutualisms in Neotropical regions. Plants secrete extrafloral nectar, a …

Optimal defense theory in an ant–plant mutualism: extrafloral nectar as an induced defence is maximized in the most valuable plant structures

ES Calixto, D Lange, J Bronstein… - Journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Plants allocate defences in order to decrease costs and maximize benefits against
herbivores. The Optimal Defense Theory (ODT) predicts that continuously expressed (ie …

Variation in extrafloral nectary productivity influences the ant foraging

D Lange, ES Calixto, K Del-Claro - PloS one, 2017 - journals.plos.org
Extrafloral nectar is the main food source offered by plants to predatory ants in most land
environments. Although many studies have demonstrated the importance of extrafloral …

Consequences of interspecific variation in defenses and herbivore host choice for the ecology and evolution of Inga, a speciose rainforest tree

PD Coley, MJ Endara, TA Kursar - Oecologia, 2018 - Springer
We summarize work on a speciose Neotropical tree genus, Inga (Fabaceae), examining
how interspecific variation in anti-herbivore defenses may have evolved, how defenses …

High herbivore pressure favors constitutive over induced defense

RJ Bixenmann, PD Coley, A Weinhold… - Ecology and …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Theoretical and empirical studies show that, when past or current herbivory is a reliable cue
of future attack and defenses are costly, defenses can be induced only when needed and …

Sinks for plant surplus carbon explain several ecological phenomena

CE Prescott - Plant and Soil, 2022 - Springer
Plants engage in many processes and relationships that appear to be wasteful of the high-
energy compounds that they produce through carbon fixation and photosynthesis. For …

Plant species specificity of ant–plant mutualistic interactions: Differential predation of termites by Camponotus crassus on five species of extrafloral nectaries plants

ES Calixto, D Lange, X Moreira, K Del‐Claro - Biotropica, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
There is increasing evidence that the outcomes of mutualistic interactions between ants and
plants bearing extrafloral nectaries (EFNs) are context‐dependent. In particular, the total …