Advances in the reconstruction of the Spider Tree of Life: a roadmap for spider systematics and comparative studies

S Kulkarni, HM Wood, G Hormiga - Cladistics, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
In the last decade and a half, advances in genetic sequencing technologies have
revolutionized systematics, transforming the field from studying morphological characters or …

Chromosome‐level genome assembly of the black widow spider Latrodectus elegans illuminates composition and evolution of venom and silk proteins

Z Wang, K Zhu, H Li, L Gao, H Huang, Y Ren… - GigaScience, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Background The black widow spider has both extraordinarily neurotoxic venom and three-
dimensional cobwebs composed of diverse types of silk. However, a high-quality reference …

Phylogenomics illuminates the evolution of orb webs, respiratory systems and the biogeographic history of the world's smallest orb-weaving spiders (Araneae …

S Kulkarni, HM Wood, G Hormiga - Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 2023 - Elsevier
The miniature orb weaving spiders (symphytognathoids) are a group of small spiders (< 2
mm), including the smallest adult spider Patu digua (0.37 mm in body length), that have …

Reference genome of the long-jawed orb-weaver, Tetragnatha versicolor (Araneae: Tetragnathidae)

SA Adams, NR Graham, AJ Holmquist… - Journal of …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Climate-driven changes in hydrological regimes are of global importance and are
particularly significant in riparian ecosystems. Riparian ecosystems in California provide …

Using the multi-omics approach to reveal the silk composition in Plectrocnemia conspersa

L Rouhová, H Sehadová, L Pauchová… - Frontiers in Molecular …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Similar to Lepidoptera, the larvae of Trichoptera are also capable of producing silk.
Plectrocnemia conspersa, a predatory species belonging to the suborder Annulipalpia …

Spider Parental Care and Awe‐Inspiring Egg Sac (Cocoon)

AJ Ewunkem, K Agee - International Journal of Zoology, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Spiders (Arachnida, Araneae) represent one of the largest groups of organisms on Earth
with more than 45,000 recorded species found in nearly all terrestrial communities. In these …

Convergence, hemiplasy, and correlated evolution impact morphological diversity related to a web-less lifestyle in the two-clawed spiders

GHF Azevedo, T Bougie, M Carboni… - Insect Systematics …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Traits that independently evolve many times are important for testing hypotheses about
correlated evolution and understanding the forces shaping biodiversity. However …

Evolution and comparative morphology of raptorial feet in spiders

C Caetano, CE Griswold, P Michalik… - Arthropod Structure & …, 2023 - Elsevier
Spiders are among the most diverse animals, which developed different morphological and
behavioral traits for capturing prey. We studied the anatomy and functionality of the rare and …

High-density three-dimensional morphometric analyses reveal predation-based disparity and evolutionary modularity in spider 'jaws'

RJ Kallal, HM Wood - Evolutionary Biology, 2022 - Springer
Understanding complex morphological shape differences has been revolutionized by the
marriage of three-dimensional morphometric techniques and micro-computed tomography …

Diversification of spider silk properties in an adaptive radiation of Hawaiian orb-weaving spiders

AM Alicea-Serrano, D Jain, A Dhinojwala… - Frontiers in Arachnid …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Introduction The design of biological structures and the materials composing those
structures are intimately connected to performance in biological systems. Spider webs …