Artificial intelligence for geoscience: Progress, challenges and perspectives

T Zhao, S Wang, C Ouyang, M Chen, C Liu, J Zhang… - The Innovation, 2024 - cell.com
This paper explores the evolution of geoscientific inquiry, tracing the progression from
traditional physics-based models to modern data-driven approaches facilitated by significant …

Past climate change effects on human evolution

A Timmermann, P Raia, A Mondanaro… - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2024 - nature.com
The genus Homo evolved during the Pleistocene—an epoch of gradual cooling and
amplification of glacial cycles. The changing climates influenced early human survival …

Quantification of Asian monsoon variability from 68 ka BP through pollen-based climate reconstruction

X Zhang, Z Zheng, K Huang, J Cheng, R Cheddadi… - Science Bulletin, 2023 - Elsevier
The glacial-interglacial variability of precipitation and its driving mechanism in monsoonal
regions has long been a subject of debate. However, there are few records of quantitative …

Late Pleistocene 100-kyr glacial cycles paced by precession forcing of summer insolation

B Hobart, LE Lisiecki, D Rand, T Lee… - Nature Geoscience, 2023 - nature.com
Climate variability over the past 800,000 years has long been described as being dominated
by~ 100-kyr glacial cycles, and researchers have debated whether these glacial cycles were …

Holocene climate change in southern Oman deciphered by speleothem records and climate model simulations

Y Tian, D Fleitmann, Q Zhang, L Sha… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Qunf Cave oxygen isotope (δ18Oc) record from southern Oman is one of the most significant
of few Holocene Indian summer monsoon cave records. However, the interpretation of the …

Pre-Cenozoic cyclostratigraphy and palaeoclimate responses to astronomical forcing

D De Vleeschouwer, LME Percival… - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2024 - nature.com
Astronomical insolation forcing is well established as the underlying metronome of
Quaternary ice ages and Cenozoic climate changes. Yet its effects on earlier eras …

Concurrent Asian monsoon strengthening and early modern human dispersal to East Asia during the last interglacial

H Ao, J Ruan, M Martinón-Torres… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - National Acad Sciences
The relationship between initial Homo sapiens dispersal from Africa to East Asia and the
orbitally paced evolution of the Asian summer monsoon (ASM)—currently the largest …

Variations in triple oxygen isotope of speleothems from the Asian monsoon region reveal moisture sources over the past 300 years

L Sha, JA Wassenburg, L Sha, Y Li, S Zhou… - … Earth & Environment, 2023 - nature.com
Abstract Characterization of moisture origins is crucial to understanding hydroclimatic
processes. Nevertheless, documenting past atmospheric moisture contents and their …

Orbitally-paced coastal sedimentary records and global sea-level changes in the early Permian

R Wei, Z Jin, R Zhang, M Li, Y Hu, X He… - Earth and Planetary …, 2023 - Elsevier
Orbital forcing affects climate system by regulating the amount of solar radiation received at
the Earth's surface, which is vital for global hydrological cycles. However, a systematic …

Loess deposits in the low latitudes of East Asia reveal the~ 20-kyr precipitation cycle

X Li, Y Zhou, Z Han, X Yuan, S Yi, Y Zeng, L Qin… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
The cycle of precipitation change is key to understanding the driving mechanism of the East
Asian summer monsoon (EASM). However, the dominant cycles of EASM precipitation …