Ubiquitin (Ub) and the ubiquitin‐like proteins (Ubls) are polypeptides that are covalently
conjugated to proteins and other biomolecules to modulate their turnover rate, localization …

The study of an organism's genome, often known as “genomics,” has advanced quickly,
producing a wealth of publicly accessible genetic data. Despite how valuable the genome is; …

Abstract Background The emergence of Plasmodium falciparum resistance to most anti-
malarial compounds has highlighted the urgency to develop new drugs and to clarify the …

Proteome studies contribute markedly to our understanding of parasite biology, host-
parasite interactions, and mechanisms of drug action. For most antimalarial drugs neither …

Affecting∼ 7–9% of individuals worldwide (1), autoimmunity is a relatively common
condition that can cause substantial morbidity and mortality (2). However, there are …

Background The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) pandemic has continued
unabated for nearly 30 years. To better understand the influence of virus on host cells, we …

Introduction The search for new biomarkers that allow an early diagnosis in sepsis and
predict its evolution has become a necessity in medicine. The objective of this study is to …

The composition of human skin acts as a natural habitat for various bacterial species that
function in a commensal and symbiotic fashion. In a healthy individual, bacterial flora serves …

Global re-emergence of Chikungunya virus (CHIKV) has renewed the interest in its cellular
pathogenesis. We subjected CHIKV-infected Human Embryo Kidney cells (HEK293), a …

Background Pathogenesis of liver damage in patients with HIV and HCV co-infection is
complex and multifactorial. Although global awareness regarding HIV-1/HCV co-infection is …