Sex differences in the incidence and severity of respiratory virus infection are widely
documented in humans and murine models and correlate with sex biases in numbers and/or …

Pulmonary hypertension (PH) encompasses a syndrome of diseases that are characterized
by elevated pulmonary artery pressure and pulmonary vascular remodeling and that …

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Sex differences in the anatomy and physiology of the respiratory system have been widely
reported. These intrinsic sex differences have also been shown to modulate the …

Developing, regenerating, and repairing a lung all require interstitial resident fibroblasts
(iReFs) to direct the behavior of the epithelial stem cell niche. During lung development …

Rationale: Women have a higher burden of asthma than men. Although sex hormones may
explain sex differences in asthma, their role is unclear. Objectives: To examine sex hormone …

Background Long-term changes in lung cancer (LC) patients are difficult to evaluate. We
report results from the French KBP-2020 real-life cohort. Methods KBP-2020 was a …

The incidence, severity, and mortality of ongoing coronavirus infectious disease 19 (COVID-
19) is greater in men compared with women, but the underlying factors contributing to this …

There is growing epidemiologic data demonstrating sex differences with respect to
prevalence and progression of airway diseases, including asthma, chronic obstructive …

Airway structure and function are key aspects of normal lung development, growth, and
aging, as well as of lung responses to the environment and the pathophysiology of important …