Role of oncogenic KRAS in the prognosis, diagnosis and treatment of colorectal cancer

G Zhu, L Pei, H Xia, Q Tang, F Bi - Molecular cancer, 2021 - Springer
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a heterogeneous disease at the cellular and molecular levels.
Kirsten rat sarcoma (KRAS) is a commonly mutated oncogene in CRC, with mutations in …

Precision oncology in metastatic colorectal cancer—from biology to medicine

F Di Nicolantonio, PP Vitiello, S Marsoni… - Nature reviews Clinical …, 2021 - nature.com
Remarkable progress has been made in the development of biomarker-driven targeted
therapies for patients with multiple cancer types, including melanoma, breast and lung …

Colon cancer, version 2.2021, NCCN clinical practice guidelines in oncology

AB Benson, AP Venook, MM Al-Hawary… - Journal of the National …, 2021 - jnccn.org
This selection from the NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology (NCCN Guidelines)
for Colon Cancer focuses on systemic therapy options for the treatment of metastatic …

Encorafenib, Binimetinib, and Cetuximab in BRAF V600E–Mutated Colorectal Cancer

S Kopetz, A Grothey, R Yaeger… - … England Journal of …, 2019 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Patients with metastatic colorectal cancer with the BRAF V600E mutation have
a poor prognosis, with a median overall survival of 4 to 6 months after failure of initial …

Colon cancer, version 1.2017, NCCN clinical practice guidelines in oncology

AB Benson, AP Venook, L Cederquist, E Chan… - Journal of the National …, 2017 - jnccn.org
This portion of the NCCN Guidelines for Colon Cancer focuses on the use of systemic
therapy in metastatic disease. Considerations for treatment selection among 32 different …

Biomarker-guided therapy for colorectal cancer: strength in complexity

A Sveen, S Kopetz, RA Lothe - Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology, 2020 - nature.com
The number of molecularly stratified treatment options available to patients with colorectal
cancer (CRC) is increasing, with a parallel rise in the use of biomarkers to guide …

Detection of circulating tumor DNA in early-and late-stage human malignancies

C Bettegowda, M Sausen, RJ Leary, I Kinde… - Science translational …, 2014 - science.org
The development of noninvasive methods to detect and monitor tumors continues to be a
major challenge in oncology. We used digital polymerase chain reaction–based …

Panitumumab–FOLFOX4 Treatment and RAS Mutations in Colorectal Cancer

JY Douillard, KS Oliner, S Siena… - … England Journal of …, 2013 - Mass Medical Soc
Background Patients with metastatic colorectal cancer that harbors KRAS mutations in exon
2 do not benefit from anti–epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) therapy. Other activating …

KRAS alleles: the devil is in the detail

KM Haigis - Trends in cancer, 2017 - cell.com
KRAS is the most frequently mutated oncogene in cancer and KRAS mutation is commonly
associated with poor prognosis and resistance to therapy. Since the KRAS oncoprotein is …

Prognostic and predictive molecular biomarkers for colorectal cancer: updates and challenges

E Koncina, S Haan, S Rauh, E Letellier - Cancers, 2020 - mdpi.com
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a leading cause of death among cancer patients. This
heterogeneous disease is characterized by alterations in multiple molecular pathways …