Executive functions and the self-regulation of eating behavior: A review

S Dohle, K Diel, W Hofmann - Appetite, 2018 - Elsevier
In order to pursue the long-term goal of losing weight, a dieter needs to resist the urge to eat
appealing, tasty foods. Beside sufficient motivation to resist these foods, dieters also need …

[HTML][HTML] Active and passive contributions to spatial learning

ER Chrastil, WH Warren - Psychonomic bulletin & review, 2012 - Springer
It seems intuitively obvious that active exploration of a new environment will lead to better
spatial learning than will passive exposure. However, the literature on this issue is decidedly …

Visual and spatial working memory: from boxes to networks

HD Zimmer - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2008 - Elsevier
It is shown that visuo-spatial working memory is better characterized as processes operating
on sensory information (visual appearance) and on spatial location (environmental …

How navigational aids impair spatial memory: Evidence for divided attention

AL Gardony, TT Brunyé, CR Mahoney… - Spatial Cognition & …, 2013 - Taylor & Francis
Research has demonstrated navigational aids impair spatial memory, but has not
considered important spatial cognitive concepts. For example, impairment may stem from …

[HTML][HTML] Broca's area, sentence comprehension, and working memory: an fMRI study

C Rogalsky, W Matchin, G Hickok - Frontiers in human neuroscience, 2008 - frontiersin.org
The role of Broca's area in sentence processing remains controversial. According to one
view, Broca's area is involved in processing a subcomponent of syntactic processing …

Improving Bayesian reasoning: The effects of phrasing, visualization, and spatial ability

A Ottley, EM Peck, LT Harrison… - IEEE transactions on …, 2015 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Decades of research have repeatedly shown that people perform poorly at estimating and
understanding conditional probabilities that are inherent in Bayesian reasoning problems …

The role of literacy skills in adolescents' mathematics word problem performance: Controlling for visuo-spatial ability and mathematics anxiety

M Kyttälä, PM Björn - Learning and Individual Differences, 2014 - Elsevier
The aim of the present study is to examine the relationship between eighth-grade
adolescents' literacy skills and mathematics word problem performance. Moreover, visuo …

The role of working memory in multimedia instruction: Is working memory working during learning from text and pictures?

A Schüler, K Scheiter, E van Genuchten - Educational Psychology Review, 2011 - Springer
A lot of research has focused on the beneficial effects of using multimedia, that is, text and
pictures, for learning. Theories of multimedia learning are based on Baddeley's working …

The role of working memory components in multimedia comprehension

V Gyselinck, E Jamet, V Dubois - Applied Cognitive Psychology …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
This article argues that conducting experiments involving the ability to control and even
manipulate the cognitive load in working memory (WM; storage and or processing load) …

Working memory in developing and applying mental models from spatial descriptions

TT Brunyé, HA Taylor - Journal of memory and language, 2008 - Elsevier
Four dual-task experiments examined visuospatial, articulatory, and central executive
working memory involvement during the development and application of spatial mental …