The fields of biological anthropology and exercise physiology are closely related and can
provide mutually beneficial insights into human performance. These fields often use similar …

Classic hormone membrane receptors, such as leucine-rich repeat-containing G protein–
coupled receptor (LGR) 1 (follicle-stimulating hormone receptor), LGR2 (luteinizing hormone …

Obesity is a disease of complex and multifactorial nature characterized by the interplay of
genetic and environmental factors. The prevailing consensus suggests that obesity arises …

The field of human biology has long explored how human populations have adapted to
extreme environmental circumstances. Yet, it has become increasingly clear that conditions …

In recent years, many countries have significantly increased military spending, mainly due to
geopolitical instability in several regions and the potential risk of armed conflicts spreading …

Background: Giving spinal anaesthesia is an effort to relieve pain to create optimal
conditions for surgery operation consciously. A shivering event frequently follows the …

Background Human brown adipose tissue (BAT) activity is associated with lower body
fatness and favorable glucose metabolism. Previous studies reported that oral fructose …

Background Adaptation to cold was essential for human migration across Eurasia. Non-
shivering thermogenesis through brown adipose tissue (BAT) participates in cold adaptation …

Despite encroachment by agricultural systems and globalization, pastoral nomads maintain
a robust presence in terms of numbers and subsistence activity. At the same time, increasing …

In the last 300 thousand years, the genus Chlorocebus expanded from equatorial Africa into
the southernmost latitudes of the continent, where colder climate was a probable driver of …