Sepsis‐induced brain dysfunction: pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment

S Pan, Z Lv, R Wang, H Shu, S Yuan… - … medicine and cellular …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Dysregulated host response to infection, which cause life‐threatening organ dysfunction,
was defined as sepsis. Sepsis can cause acute and long‐term brain dysfunction, namely …

[HTML][HTML] Central role of microglia in sepsis-associated encephalopathy: from mechanism to therapy

X Yan, K Yang, Q Xiao, R Hou, X Pan… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Sepsis-associated encephalopathy (SAE) is a cognitive impairment associated with sepsis
that occurs in the absence of direct infection in the central nervous system or structural brain …

[HTML][HTML] β-Nicotinamide mononucleotide activates NAD+/SIRT1 pathway and attenuates inflammatory and oxidative responses in the hippocampus regions of septic …

H Li, Q Liu, C Zhu, X Sun, C Sun, C Yu, P Li, X Deng… - Redox Biology, 2023 - Elsevier
Sepsis-associated encephalopathy (SAE) is one of the common serious complications in
sepsis, and the pathogenesis of SAE remains unclear. Sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) has been reported …

[HTML][HTML] The key drivers of brain injury by systemic inflammatory responses after sepsis: microglia and neuroinflammation

Y Xin, M Tian, S Deng, J Li, M Yang, J Gao, X Pei… - Molecular …, 2023 - Springer
Sepsis is a leading cause of intensive care unit admission and death worldwide. Most
surviving patients show acute or chronic mental disorders, which are known as sepsis …

[HTML][HTML] Deep Parallel Characterization of AAV Tropism and AAV-Mediated Transcriptional Changes via Single-Cell RNA Sequencing

D Brown, M Altermatt, T Dobreva, S Chen… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Engineered variants of recombinant adeno-associated viruses (rAAVs) are being developed
rapidly to meet the need for gene-therapy delivery vehicles with particular cell-type and …

[HTML][HTML] Adenosine triggers early astrocyte reactivity that provokes microglial responses and drives the pathogenesis of sepsis-associated encephalopathy in mice

Q Guo, D Gobbo, N Zhao, H Zhang, NO Awuku… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Molecular pathways mediating systemic inflammation entering the brain parenchyma to
induce sepsis-associated encephalopathy (SAE) remain elusive. Here, we report that in …

[HTML][HTML] White matter damage as a consequence of vascular dysfunction in a spontaneous mouse model of chronic mild chronic hypoperfusion with eNOS deficiency

X Chen, L Chen, G Lin, Z Wang, MC Kodali, M Li… - Molecular …, 2022 - nature.com
Vascular cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID) is the second most common form of
dementia after Alzheimer's disease (AD). Currently, the mechanistic insights into the …

Dexmedetomidine alleviates cognitive impairment by reducing blood-brain barrier interruption and neuroinflammation via regulating Th1/Th2/Th17 polarization in an …

M Tian, W Wang, K Wang, P Jin, C Lenahan… - International …, 2021 - Elsevier
Clinical studies have shown that dexmedetomidine (DEX) reduces mortality and
inflammation in patients with sepsis, and ameliorates cognitive decline in both postoperative …

[HTML][HTML] Montelukast reduces grey matter abnormalities and functional deficits in a mouse model of inflammation-induced encephalopathy of prematurity

AG Yates, E Kislitsyna, C Alfonso Martin… - Journal of …, 2022 - Springer
Encephalopathy of prematurity (EoP) affects approximately 30% of infants born< 32 weeks
gestation and is highly associated with inflammation in the foetus. Here we evaluated the …

[HTML][HTML] Role of microRNAs as biomarkers in sepsis-associated encephalopathy

R Osca-Verdegal, J Beltrán-García, FV Pallardó… - Molecular …, 2021 - Springer
Sepsis-associated encephalopathy (SAE) is a neurological complication of sepsis,
characterized by brain dysfunction without any direct central nervous system infection. The …